Importing a Vehicle with Rush Hour
The Vehicle Importer is an optional new workflow to drastically improve the time and effort involved in bringing a new vehicle into Unreal. It produces regular Chaos Vehicles. It consists of 2 parts:
- An addon for Blender
- The importer included with Rush Hour for Unreal Engine 5.0+ (this article)
Once you have prepared and exporter via the Blender addon, you can import this vehicle using Rush Hour.
Features
- Correct handling of brake calipers
- Ability to use Nanite static meshes
- Several supported template vehicles
- Custom template vehicles
- Can be adapted to existing vehicle prep pipelines
Open The Vehicle Import Menu
In your content browser, ensure that the “Show Plugin Content” and “Show Engine Content” options are enabled.
Then, expand the Engine and Plugins directories.
Scroll down and find “Rush Hour Content”. Expand this and expand the Blueprints directory. I recommend right clicking Rush Hour Content and selecting “Add To Favourites” so you can quickly jump back to this folder.
Here you will find “EUW_VehicleImporter”. Right Click this and choose “Run Editor Utility Widget”.
You will then be presented with the Import menu.
Choose your options
- Import Materials - This imports very basic materials from the FBX files. The plugin always searches in the project for matching materials first, before then optionally importing basic materials.
- Import Textures - This imports textures specified in the FBX files. Can be useful if you need to recreate materials in Unreal.
- Use Nanite - This enables nanite on all the imported static meshes.
- Assign Rush Hour Materials - By default the Rush Hour plugin isn’t scanned for materials to assign. This make sure to look for matching materials in the Rush Hour plugin directory.
- Cleanup Unused Assets - This deletes unused materials and textures that were imported. This is experimental and may cleanup all imported materials and textures regardless of their usage. For this reason it’s disabled by default.
- Vehicle Type - Choose the vehicle template that closest matches the vehicle you are importing. This is just a starting point, and you are free to tweak all vehicle configuration after the fact as it’s just a regular Chaos Vehicle.
Import the Vehicle
Once you are happy with your options, press import, and it will prompt you to select a json file. The blender addon will place all exported vehicles into a folder next to the original blend file called export_<blend_file_name>
Open this folder and select the JSON
file within.
This will begin the import process. You should see a progress dialog to indicate what is happening.
Once this has completed you new vehicle should be under All -> Content -> ImportedVehicles
.
Configure Physics Asset
Navigate to your newly imported vehicle folder, and find the PHYS_VehicleName
asset.
Open this asset and lets recreate the bodies.
The default bodies created are not suitable for driving. We’ll quickly recreate these.
The brake calipers
Select and delete the brake caliper bodies by clicking on them and then pressing Delete on the keyboard. These bodies will cause the brake calipers to rotate incorrectly.
The Body
Select the body bone on the left under Skeleton Tree
Now under Body Creation on the bottom left, change Primitive Type to Single Convex Hull and click Re-generate Bodies
The default settings will create a much better approximation of the body than the capsule, but it may still be a bit off. Feel free to increase the Max Hull Verts if you would like a more accurate representation.
You want to ensure this new body doesn’t extend too low, especially on vehicles that already are low or have soft suspension. A body that is too low will cause the vehicle to body to collide with the ground, which will cause the vehicle to bounce around.
The Wheels
You can all the wheels in one go. This is where the decimated proxy mesh from the Blender addon really makes a big difference and why you want the wheels to be relatively well shaped.
Select all the wheels in the Skeleton Tree
Now change the Primitive Type
to Sphere
and select Re-generate Bodies
You can see this generates much more accurate shapes for the wheels.
I encourage you at this stage to look through the BP_<NewVehicleName>
and ensure that all materials are assigned, that there are no obvious defects in the mesh and that it looks as you would expect. Doing this now before training will save some time if you need to fix anything up.
Now you will need to train the vehicle as normal through the Vehicle Trainer.
Integrating a custom vehicle pipeline
If you have a custom vehicle prep pipeline, you can still use the Vehicle Importer. You will need to make sure you export the vehicle in the same way as the Vehicle Importer expects. Full documentation on the expected format is coming soon. In the meantime feel free to reach out to support@gdcorner.com for more details.
Custom Vehicle Templates
Documentation Coming Soon
Troubleshooting
Please see the dedicated page to troubleshooting vehicles that you have imported